Berts: I was taught in high school by a nun called Sister Bertrand, who we used to refer to as Bertie. Around the same time, Dr Bertram Wainer was playing a major role in Australian current affairs. And I had an Aunty Bert, whose name was short for Bertha - I never heard her called that, she was always Bert.
I watched the tv documentary about Bertram Wainer the other night with great interest. He was a Melbourne doctor (with a lovely Scottish accent) who was at the centre of the push to legalise abortion. I hadn't realised, even though I later worked in that field myself, exactly what he'd done. I hadn't realised that it wasn't a simple [okay, difficult] matter of getting the law changed.
In Victoria - and, I wouldn't be surprised, NSW and other states too - backyard and some 'frontyard' abortion was allowed to go on because police at high levels were being paid bribes. The homicide squad was on the take - ironic isn't it, that abortion was seen as the province of the homicide squad. When I think of watching Homicide as a child (we were allowed to stay up late for it), to think now what those kinds of men were really up to...
So legalising abortion was a matter of confronting police and political corruption. Wainer and his family and others who worked in the abortion field received death threats and at least three attempts were made on his life. But he carried on pushing for change in what looked like a remarkably sanguine way.
As a Catholic schoolgirl, the received view was that Bertram Wainer was a horrible, evil man. When I hear his name now, it still has that connotation. Having seen this documentary, I marvel at how far removed from confronting the real evil (isn't that what the church is meant to be doing?) that view was. The Catholic view of abortion is so very rarefied...
Interesting. I was the script editor on that project, which came through Film Australia. Someone said to me that the difference between the Victorian and NSW cops was one of scale. In Victoria, the Homicide Squad preyed on one sector of the industry, which was quasi-legal and done by doctors. In NSW, a proportion of the cost of every abortion went to the police and they were said to distribute it systematically.
In NSW, unless I am much mistaken, the abortion issue has been settled. In Victoria it remains ambiguous, because the reformers had to take on police corruption first. That was the only way to get Melbourne to admit the horror beneath the surface. So the story got sidetracked, and never got back properly.
On the topic of religion, the Homicide Squad in Melbourne was split between Micks and Masons. They took it in turns to run the squad, because they made money off abortions. The whole story blew up because the cops started to raid the quasi-legal abortionists. They did this because Francis Xavier Holland became head of the Homicide Squad.
He wasn't trying to stop abortions. It was believed (though never proved in court and he was miraculously never charged) that he did a deal with one doctor, and together they felt they could create themselves a monopoly by driving the other abortionists out of business.
Unfortunately for them, they made two mistakes. They made off with patients' files, which enraged Bert Wainer. And they charged Peggy Berman, the Irish catholic orphan who managed the supply of brown paper bags to the cops, with corruption.
A fascinating story.
Posted by: david tiley | Monday, April 10, 2006 at 01:51 AM
Funny (funny odd, not funny haha) to read this as my housemate and I have *just* turned off the tv; we have been re-watching the mini-series 'Brides of Christ', specifically the episode that deals with this very issue. Pretty traumatic. I really wish I had watched the doco now.
A total aside - the mini-series is still incredibly good, after all these years. Have you seen it? Any opinions? We have been debating whether or not Sister Paul and Sister Catherine had more than platonic feelings for each other. Watching them cry when they have to leave each other breaks my heart!
Posted by: jellyfish | Wednesday, April 12, 2006 at 09:37 PM
PS Mr Tiley, you are the Everywhere Man. xx
Posted by: jellyfish | Wednesday, April 12, 2006 at 09:37 PM
I did see Brides of Christ when it was shown in England in the early 90s. I can't remember it well enough to say about Srs Paul and Catherine. Actually, I found it irritating in the way it collapsed historical and personal events - it was a melodrama, yet claimed as a wonderful drama by the Australian TV industry.
Posted by: susoz | Thursday, April 13, 2006 at 03:39 PM